Side-impact collisions are among the most dangerous types of accidents involving passenger vehicles and large trucks. Given the size and weight disparity between trucks and cars, these crashes can have catastrophic consequences.
The force from a truck hitting the side of a car can cause severe injuries, as passenger vehicles offer less side protection. Understanding the high-risk areas for side-impact collisions with trucks is essential to help reduce accidents and improve road safety.
Intersections
Intersections are the most common locations for side-impact crashes involving trucks and cars. This is primarily because intersections require vehicles to make turns, stop or yield—creating situations where errors or misjudgments occur.
Trucks need a wider turning radius, and impatient or unaware car drivers might attempt to pass them on the inside or misjudge their speed when crossing. Additionally, truck drivers may struggle with limited visibility, especially when navigating complex intersections or making tight turns. Some contributing factors of side-impact collision at intersections include:
- Running red lights or stop signs
- Miscommunication between drivers about right-of-way
- Blind spots on trucks (especially near the cab and trailer)
Passenger vehicle drivers should always allow trucks ample space when they turn and never attempt to overtake a truck from the inside lane during a turn.
Merging zones
Due to their size and reduced maneuverability, trucks need more time and space to merge. In merging zones, passenger vehicle drivers may try to speed up or squeeze into small gaps in traffic, increasing the risk of getting hit by a truck.
When merging, passenger vehicle drivers should always use their mirrors and avoid staying in a truck’s blind spot for long periods. It’s also wise to let trucks pass when needed rather than trying to race ahead.
Awareness of these areas and understanding the dynamics of large trucks can significantly reduce the risk of accidents. That said, passenger vehicle drivers shouldn’t shy away from seeking justice should they be involved in side-impact collisions due to reckless truck drivers.